Last frost date in San Antonio, TX

Average last frost
February 25

The average last frost in San Antonio is February 25. By March 19 the chance of another 32°F night drops to 1 in 10. The first fall frost usually arrives about November 28, which leaves 277 frost-free days. An early freeze before November 7 happens one year in ten.

Safe after (10% risk)
Mar 19
Average first frost
Nov 28
Frost-free season
277 days
Hard freeze (28°F) ends
Feb 5
Next 6 nights in San Antonio

No frost in the next 6 nights

National Weather Service forecast, updated Oct 22, 11:10 UTC

  1. ThuOct 2261°
  2. FriOct 2363°
  3. SatOct 2465°
  4. SunOct 2563°
  5. MonOct 2665°
  6. TueOct 2762°
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLast frost Feb 25First frost Nov 28277 frost-free daysBlue: chance of 32°F frost. Green: average frost-free season.JFMAMJJASOND277 frost-free days
Frost risk through the year at San Antonio Incarnate Word, 3.2 miles from San Antonio.

Planting calendar for San Antonio

Windows count forward or back from the average frost dates above. Click a crop for dates across Texas.

Start indoorsPlant outSow outdoorsFall plantingAverage last and first frost
Warm-season crops
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
TomatoesMar 4–Mar 18
PumpkinsMar 11–Mar 25
SunflowersFeb 25–Mar 18
CucumbersMar 11–Mar 18
CornMar 4–Mar 18
Sweet potatoesMar 18–Apr 1
WatermelonMar 11–Mar 25
Green beansMar 4–Mar 25
ZucchiniMar 4–Mar 18
OkraMar 18–Apr 1
PeppersMar 11–Mar 25
BasilMar 4–Mar 18
Butternut squashMar 4–Mar 18
CantaloupeMar 11–Mar 25
EggplantMar 11–Mar 25
Cool-season crops
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PotatoesJan 28–Feb 11
OnionsJan 14–Feb 4
CarrotsFeb 4–Mar 11
LettuceFeb 11–Mar 4
BroccoliJan 28–Feb 11
BeetsJan 28–Mar 11
PeasJan 14–Jan 28
CabbageJan 28–Feb 11
RadishesJan 21–Mar 4
Brussels sproutsFeb 11–Feb 25
SpinachJan 14–Feb 4
CilantroFeb 11–Mar 4
KaleJan 28–Feb 11
Collard greensJan 28–Feb 11
TurnipsJan 28–Feb 11
DillFeb 25–Mar 11
CeleryMar 4–Mar 11
CauliflowerFeb 11–Feb 25
LeeksFeb 11–Feb 25
Swiss chardFeb 11–Mar 11
ParsleyFeb 11–Mar 4
Fall bulbs and garlic
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tulip bulbsNov 14–Dec 15
GarlicOct 15–Nov 30
Daffodil bulbsOct 15–Nov 30
Perennials
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
StrawberriesJan 28–Feb 11
AsparagusJan 28–Feb 11

Frost probabilities

ThresholdSpring, 90% chance laterSpring, 50%Spring, 10%Fall, 10% chance earlierFall, 50%Fall, 90%
Light frost, 32°FJan 28Feb 25Mar 19Nov 7Nov 28Dec 21
Hard freeze, 28°FDec 31Feb 5Mar 5Nov 19Dec 15Jan 20

Read the spring 10% column as the date after which only one year in ten still gets frost. That is the safer date for tomatoes, peppers and basil.

Where these numbers come from

NOAA station San Antonio Incarnate Word (USC00417947) sits 3.2 miles from the center of San Antonio at 700 feet. Its averages cover 1991 to 2020. Low spots, valleys and open fields can keep getting frost a week or two after the station stops; city centers and lakeshores usually get less of it.

Questions

When is the last frost in San Antonio, TX?

The average last frost date in San Antonio is February 25, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. There is a 10% chance of frost after March 19.

When is the first frost in San Antonio?

The first frost in fall usually comes around November 28. One year in ten it arrives before November 7.

How long is the growing season in San Antonio?

About 277 days between the average last and first frost.

When should I plant tomatoes in San Antonio?

Plant tomato seedlings outside from March 4 to March 18. Start seeds indoors six to eight weeks earlier.

Nearby in Texas

All 171 cities in Texas