When to plant garlic in Texas

Fall planting in Houston
Oct 15–Nov 30
Across Texas the window opens between October 8 and October 26. Find your city below; the dates follow each town's own average first fall frost.
- Fall planting, Houston
- Oct 15–Nov 30
- Last frost, Houston
- Feb 2
Plant cloves from 3 weeks before to 2 weeks after the first fall frost. Plant cloves pointy end up, about 2 inches deep. Roots grow before the ground freezes and leaves come up in spring. Where winters are mild, plant in October or November so cloves get some cool weather.
Garlic planting dates by city
Start indoorsPlant outSow outdoorsFall plantingAverage last and first frost
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
HoustonOct 15–Nov 30
San AntonioOct 15–Nov 30
DallasOct 15–Nov 30
Fort WorthOct 15–Nov 30
AustinOct 15–Nov 30
El PasoOct 15–Nov 30
ArlingtonOct 15–Nov 30
Corpus ChristiOct 15–Nov 30
PlanoOct 15–Nov 30
LubbockOct 21–Nov 25
LaredoOct 15–Nov 30
IrvingOct 15–Nov 30
GarlandOct 15–Nov 30
FriscoOct 15–Nov 30
McKinneyOct 25–Nov 29
Grand PrairieOct 23–Nov 27
AmarilloOct 8–Nov 12
BrownsvilleOct 15–Nov 30
DentonOct 15–Nov 30
KilleenOct 15–Nov 30
MesquiteOct 15–Nov 30
McAllenOct 15–Nov 30
PasadenaOct 15–Nov 30
WacoOct 15–Nov 30
MidlandOct 19–Nov 23
Round RockOct 15–Nov 30
LewisvilleOct 15–Nov 30
CarrolltonOct 15–Nov 30
AbileneOct 20–Nov 24
PearlandOct 15–Nov 30
All 171 cities
| City | Fall planting | Last frost |
|---|---|---|
| Houston | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 2 |
| San Antonio | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 25 |
| Dallas | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 2 |
| Fort Worth | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 5 |
| Austin | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 20 |
| El Paso | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 2 |
| Arlington | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 9 |
| Corpus Christi | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 22 |
| Plano | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 7 |
| Lubbock | Oct 21 to Nov 25 | Mar 24 |
| Laredo | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 25 |
| Irving | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 8 |
| Garland | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 7 |
| Frisco | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 7 |
| McKinney | Oct 25 to Nov 29 | Mar 17 |
| Grand Prairie | Oct 23 to Nov 27 | Mar 20 |
| Amarillo | Oct 8 to Nov 12 | Apr 15 |
| Brownsville | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 9 |
| Denton | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 13 |
| Killeen | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 14 |
| Mesquite | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 12 |
| McAllen | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 9 |
| Pasadena | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 30 |
| Waco | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 9 |
| Midland | Oct 19 to Nov 23 | Mar 26 |
| Round Rock | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 11 |
| Lewisville | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 14 |
| Carrollton | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 7 |
| Abilene | Oct 20 to Nov 24 | Mar 20 |
| Pearland | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 31 |
| College Station | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 27 |
| Odessa | Oct 26 to Nov 30 | Mar 15 |
| New Braunfels | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 8 |
| League City | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 31 |
| Conroe | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 24 |
| Richardson | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 7 |
| The Woodlands | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 19 |
| Tyler | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 7 |
| Allen | Oct 21 to Nov 25 | Mar 18 |
| Beaumont | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 14 |
| Edinburg | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 8 |
| Sugar Land | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 9 |
| Georgetown | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 6 |
| Wichita Falls | Oct 19 to Nov 23 | Mar 26 |
| San Angelo | Oct 20 to Nov 24 | Mar 20 |
| Temple | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 14 |
| Atascocita | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 13 |
| Bryan | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 27 |
| Leander | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 6 |
| Mission | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 9 |
| Baytown | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 20 |
| Mansfield | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 9 |
| Longview | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 7 |
| Pharr | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 9 |
| Flower Mound | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 14 |
| Cedar Park | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 11 |
| San Marcos | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 28 |
| Missouri City | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 15 |
| Harlingen | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 9 |
| North Richland Hills | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 10 |
| Kyle | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 28 |
| Pflugerville | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 11 |
| Rowlett | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 10 |
| Spring | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 13 |
| Victoria | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 14 |
| Fulshear | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 9 |
| Celina | Oct 26 to Nov 30 | Mar 24 |
| Wylie | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 10 |
| Little Elm | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 13 |
| Euless | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 8 |
| Texas City | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 25 |
| Burleson | Oct 24 to Nov 28 | Mar 21 |
| DeSoto | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 6 |
| Port Arthur | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 14 |
| Rockwall | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 10 |
| Galveston | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 18 |
| Sherman | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 14 |
| Grapevine | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 14 |
| Waxahachie | Oct 26 to Nov 30 | Mar 16 |
| Cedar Hill | Oct 23 to Nov 27 | Mar 20 |
| Huntsville | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 1 |
| Bedford | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 9 |
| Midlothian | Oct 26 to Nov 30 | Mar 16 |
| The Colony | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 7 |
| Keller | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 12 |
| Hutto | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 8 |
| Schertz | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 21 |
| Prosper | Oct 25 to Nov 29 | Mar 17 |
| Haltom City | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 10 |
| Weslaco | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 8 |
| Channelview | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 2 |
| Princeton | Oct 21 to Nov 25 | Mar 18 |
| Rosenberg | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 9 |
| Forney | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 11 |
| Coppell | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 14 |
| Friendswood | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 31 |
| Seguin | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 1 |
| Weatherford | Oct 18 to Nov 22 | Mar 25 |
| Lancaster | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 12 |
| Copperas Cove | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 14 |
| Cleburne | Oct 22 to Nov 26 | Mar 17 |
| Cibolo | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 21 |
| Hurst | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 10 |
| Duncanville | Oct 23 to Nov 27 | Mar 20 |
| Socorro | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 2 |
| Farmers Branch | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 2 |
| La Porte | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 31 |
| San Juan | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 9 |
| Mission Bend | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 2 |
| Greenville | Oct 26 to Nov 30 | Mar 18 |
| Texarkana | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 15 |
| Anna | Oct 25 to Nov 29 | Mar 17 |
| Harker Heights | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 14 |
| Timberwood Park | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 26 |
| Del Rio | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 16 |
| Lufkin | Oct 25 to Nov 29 | Mar 11 |
| Deer Park | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 2 |
| Canyon Lake | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 1 |
| Sachse | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 10 |
| Nacogdoches | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 13 |
| Converse | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 21 |
| West Odessa | Oct 26 to Nov 30 | Mar 15 |
| Southlake | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 14 |
| Alvin | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 14 |
| Melissa | Oct 25 to Nov 29 | Mar 17 |
| Fate | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 10 |
| Eagle Pass | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 19 |
| Katy | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 2 |
| Royse City | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 10 |
| Lake Jackson | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 13 |
| Balch Springs | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 12 |
| Denison | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 14 |
| Saginaw | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 11 |
| Belton | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 14 |
| Colleyville | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 14 |
| Ennis | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 8 |
| Kerrville | Oct 17 to Nov 21 | Mar 27 |
| Corsicana | Oct 26 to Nov 30 | Mar 14 |
| University Park | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 2 |
| Corinth | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 13 |
| Paris | Oct 26 to Nov 30 | Mar 14 |
| Horizon City | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 2 |
| Sienna | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 15 |
| San Benito | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 9 |
| Pecan Grove | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 9 |
| Kingsville | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 25 |
| Cloverleaf | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 2 |
| Marshall | Oct 21 to Nov 25 | Mar 20 |
| Benbrook | Oct 26 to Nov 30 | Mar 14 |
| Alton | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 23 |
| Fresno | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 15 |
| Boerne | Oct 23 to Nov 27 | Mar 15 |
| Terrell | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 11 |
| Manor | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 4 |
| Watauga | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 10 |
| Big Spring | Oct 23 to Nov 27 | Mar 20 |
| Dickinson | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 31 |
| Stephenville | Oct 18 to Nov 22 | Mar 29 |
| Angleton | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 29 |
| Seagoville | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 12 |
| Murphy | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 10 |
| Crowley | Oct 24 to Nov 28 | Mar 21 |
| Brushy Creek | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Mar 11 |
| Portland | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 31 |
| Manvel | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 31 |
| Alamo | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 9 |
| Iowa Colony | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 31 |
| Universal City | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Feb 21 |
| Red Oak | Oct 26 to Nov 30 | Mar 16 |
| Glenn Heights | Oct 26 to Nov 30 | Mar 16 |
| La Marque | Oct 15 to Nov 30 | Jan 31 |
Questions
When should I plant garlic in Texas?
In Houston, fall planting from October 15 to November 30. Across Texas the window opens between October 8 and October 26, depending on the local last frost.
How is this date worked out?
Plant cloves from 3 weeks before to 2 weeks after the first fall frost. Frost dates are NOAA 1991–2020 averages for the weather station nearest each city.
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