Last frost date in Muskegon, MI

Average last frost
April 30

Expect the last frost in Muskegon around April 30. Frost after May 18 happens in only one year out of ten. The first fall frost usually arrives about October 19, which leaves 170 frost-free days. An early freeze before October 2 happens one year in ten.

Safe after (10% risk)
May 18
Average first frost
Oct 19
Frost-free season
170 days
Hard freeze (28°F) ends
Apr 19
Next 7 nights in Muskegon

No frost in the next 7 nights

Later than usual: the average first frost here is October 19.

National Weather Service forecast, updated Oct 22, 12:57 UTC

  1. ThuOct 2246°
  2. FriOct 2347°
  3. SatOct 2452°
  4. SunOct 2550°
  5. MonOct 2644°
  6. TueOct 2742°
  7. WedOct 2846°
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLast frost Apr 30First frost Oct 19170 frost-free daysBlue: chance of 32°F frost. Green: average frost-free season.JFMAMJJASOND170 frost-free days
Frost risk through the year at Muskegon County Airport, 4.0 miles from Muskegon.

Planting calendar for Muskegon

Windows count forward or back from the average frost dates above. Click a crop for dates across Michigan.

Start indoorsPlant outSow outdoorsFall plantingAverage last and first frost
Warm-season crops
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
TomatoesMay 7–May 21
PumpkinsMay 14–May 28
SunflowersApr 30–May 21
CucumbersMay 14–May 21
CornMay 7–May 21
Sweet potatoesMay 21–Jun 4
WatermelonMay 14–May 28
Green beansMay 7–May 28
ZucchiniMay 7–May 21
OkraMay 21–Jun 4
PeppersMay 14–May 28
BasilMay 7–May 21
Butternut squashMay 7–May 21
CantaloupeMay 14–May 28
EggplantMay 14–May 28
Cool-season crops
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PotatoesApr 2–Apr 16
OnionsMar 19–Apr 9
CarrotsApr 9–May 14
LettuceApr 16–May 7
BroccoliApr 2–Apr 16
BeetsApr 2–May 14
PeasMar 19–Apr 2
CabbageApr 2–Apr 16
RadishesMar 26–May 7
Brussels sproutsApr 16–Apr 30
SpinachMar 19–Apr 9
CilantroApr 16–May 7
KaleApr 2–Apr 16
Collard greensApr 2–Apr 16
TurnipsApr 2–Apr 16
DillApr 30–May 14
CeleryMay 7–May 14
CauliflowerApr 16–Apr 30
LeeksApr 16–Apr 30
Swiss chardApr 16–May 14
ParsleyApr 16–May 7
Fall bulbs and garlic
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tulip bulbsOct 5–Nov 9
GarlicSep 28–Nov 2
Daffodil bulbsSep 21–Nov 2
Perennials
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
StrawberriesApr 2–Apr 16
AsparagusApr 2–Apr 16

Frost probabilities

ThresholdSpring, 90% chance laterSpring, 50%Spring, 10%Fall, 10% chance earlierFall, 50%Fall, 90%
Light frost, 32°FApr 17Apr 30May 18Oct 2Oct 19Nov 3
Hard freeze, 28°FApr 4Apr 19May 7Oct 17Nov 2Nov 19

Read the spring 10% column as the date after which only one year in ten still gets frost. That is the safer date for tomatoes, peppers and basil.

Where these numbers come from

NOAA station Muskegon County Airport (USW00014840) sits 4.0 miles from the center of Muskegon at 625 feet. Its averages cover 1991 to 2020. Low spots, valleys and open fields can keep getting frost a week or two after the station stops; city centers and lakeshores usually get less of it.

Questions

When is the last frost in Muskegon, MI?

The average last frost date in Muskegon is April 30, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. There is a 10% chance of frost after May 18.

When is the first frost in Muskegon?

The first frost in fall usually comes around October 19. One year in ten it arrives before October 2.

How long is the growing season in Muskegon?

About 170 days between the average last and first frost.

When should I plant tomatoes in Muskegon?

Plant tomato seedlings outside from May 7 to May 21. Start seeds indoors six to eight weeks earlier.

Nearby in Michigan

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