Last frost date in Aberdeen, SD

Average last frost
May 8

Expect the last frost in Aberdeen around May 8. Frost after May 21 happens in only one year out of ten. The first fall frost usually arrives about September 29, which leaves 144 frost-free days. An early freeze before September 17 happens one year in ten.

Safe after (10% risk)
May 21
Average first frost
Sep 29
Frost-free season
144 days
Hard freeze (28°F) ends
Apr 29
Next 7 nights in Aberdeen

Frost likely Sun night, low 32°F

National Weather Service forecast, updated Oct 22, 12:57 UTC

  1. ThuOct 2259°
  2. FriOct 2352°
  3. SatOct 2435°possible frost
  4. SunOct 2532°frost
  5. MonOct 2631°frost
  6. TueOct 2734°possible frost
  7. WedOct 2835°possible frost
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLast frost May 8First frost Sep 29144 frost-free daysBlue: chance of 32°F frost. Green: average frost-free season.JFMAMJJASOND144 frost-free days
Frost risk through the year at Aberdeen 3 E, 2.7 miles from Aberdeen.

Planting calendar for Aberdeen

Windows count forward or back from the average frost dates above. Click a crop for dates across South Dakota.

Start indoorsPlant outSow outdoorsFall plantingAverage last and first frost
Warm-season crops
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
TomatoesMay 15–May 29
PumpkinsMay 22–Jun 5
SunflowersMay 8–May 29
CucumbersMay 22–May 29
CornMay 15–May 29
Sweet potatoesMay 29–Jun 12
WatermelonMay 22–Jun 5
Green beansMay 15–Jun 5
ZucchiniMay 15–May 29
OkraMay 29–Jun 12
PeppersMay 22–Jun 5
BasilMay 15–May 29
Butternut squashMay 15–May 29
CantaloupeMay 22–Jun 5
EggplantMay 22–Jun 5
Cool-season crops
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PotatoesApr 10–Apr 24
OnionsMar 27–Apr 17
CarrotsApr 17–May 22
LettuceApr 24–May 15
BroccoliApr 10–Apr 24
BeetsApr 10–May 22
PeasMar 27–Apr 10
CabbageApr 10–Apr 24
RadishesApr 3–May 15
Brussels sproutsApr 24–May 8
SpinachMar 27–Apr 17
CilantroApr 24–May 15
KaleApr 10–Apr 24
Collard greensApr 10–Apr 24
TurnipsApr 10–Apr 24
DillMay 8–May 22
CeleryMay 15–May 22
CauliflowerApr 24–May 8
LeeksApr 24–May 8
Swiss chardApr 24–May 22
ParsleyApr 24–May 15
Fall bulbs and garlic
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tulip bulbsSep 15–Oct 20
GarlicSep 8–Oct 13
Daffodil bulbsSep 1–Oct 13
Perennials
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
StrawberriesApr 10–Apr 24
AsparagusApr 10–Apr 24

Frost probabilities

ThresholdSpring, 90% chance laterSpring, 50%Spring, 10%Fall, 10% chance earlierFall, 50%Fall, 90%
Light frost, 32°FApr 25May 8May 21Sep 17Sep 29Oct 11
Hard freeze, 28°FApr 13Apr 29May 12Sep 25Oct 7Oct 20

Read the spring 10% column as the date after which only one year in ten still gets frost. That is the safer date for tomatoes, peppers and basil.

Where these numbers come from

NOAA station Aberdeen 3 E (USC00390022) sits 2.7 miles from the center of Aberdeen at 1,301 feet. Its averages cover 1991 to 2020. Low spots, valleys and open fields can keep getting frost a week or two after the station stops; city centers and lakeshores usually get less of it.

Questions

When is the last frost in Aberdeen, SD?

The average last frost date in Aberdeen is May 8, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. There is a 10% chance of frost after May 21.

When is the first frost in Aberdeen?

The first frost in fall usually comes around September 29. One year in ten it arrives before September 17.

How long is the growing season in Aberdeen?

About 144 days between the average last and first frost.

When should I plant tomatoes in Aberdeen?

Plant tomato seedlings outside from May 15 to May 29. Start seeds indoors six to eight weeks earlier.

Nearby in South Dakota

All 5 cities in South Dakota