When to plant sweet potatoes in Idaho

Sweet potatoes
Plant out in Boise City
May 15–May 29

Across Idaho the window opens between April 27 and June 2. Find your city below; the dates follow each town's own average last frost.

Plant out, Boise City
May 15–May 29
Last sowing for a harvest
Jun 9
Last frost, Boise City
Apr 24

Plant out 3–5 weeks after the last frost. Set out slips when the soil is warm, around 65°F. They need a long, hot season.

Sweet potatoes planting dates by city

Start indoorsPlant outSow outdoorsFall plantingAverage last and first frost
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Boise CityMay 15–May 29
MeridianMay 15–May 29
NampaMay 20–Jun 3
CaldwellMay 20–Jun 3
Idaho FallsMay 30–Jun 13
PocatelloMay 23–Jun 6
Coeur d'AleneMay 13–May 27
Twin FallsMay 21–Jun 4
Post FallsMay 13–May 27
RexburgJun 2–Jun 16
LewistonApr 27–May 11
EagleMay 20–Jun 3
KunaMay 15–May 29
StarMay 20–Jun 3
AmmonMay 30–Jun 13

In Rexburg the frost-free season is shorter than sweet potatoes need. Start plants indoors and pick early varieties.

Questions

When should I plant sweet potatoes in Idaho?

In Boise City, plant out from May 15 to May 29. Across Idaho the window opens between April 27 and June 2, depending on the local last frost.

How is this date worked out?

Plant out 3–5 weeks after the last frost. Frost dates are NOAA 1991–2020 averages for the weather station nearest each city.

Is the season long enough for sweet potatoes everywhere in Idaho?

Not quite. In Rexburg the frost-free season is shorter than the time sweet potatoes need to ripen. Start plants indoors and pick an early variety.

More for Idaho

Sweet potatoes in other states

Frost dates for every city in Idaho