Last frost date in Martinez, CA

Average last frost
February 28

Expect the last frost in Martinez around February 28. Frost after April 5 happens in only one year out of ten. The first fall frost usually arrives about November 22, which leaves 266 frost-free days. An early freeze before November 7 happens one year in ten.

Safe after (10% risk)
Apr 5
Average first frost
Nov 22
Frost-free season
266 days
Hard freeze (28°F) ends
Jan 23
Next 6 nights in Martinez

No frost in the next 6 nights

National Weather Service forecast, updated Oct 22, 12:57 UTC

  1. ThuOct 2252°
  2. FriOct 2348°
  3. SatOct 2449°
  4. SunOct 2551°
  5. MonOct 2651°
  6. TueOct 2751°
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLast frost Feb 28First frost Nov 22266 frost-free daysBlue: chance of 32°F frost. Green: average frost-free season.JFMAMJJASOND266 frost-free days
Frost risk through the year at Martinez Water Plant, 1.0 miles from Martinez.

Planting calendar for Martinez

Windows count forward or back from the average frost dates above. Click a crop for dates across California.

Start indoorsPlant outSow outdoorsFall plantingAverage last and first frost
Warm-season crops
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
TomatoesMar 7–Mar 21
PumpkinsMar 14–Mar 28
SunflowersFeb 28–Mar 21
CucumbersMar 14–Mar 21
CornMar 7–Mar 21
Sweet potatoesMar 21–Apr 4
WatermelonMar 14–Mar 28
Green beansMar 7–Mar 28
ZucchiniMar 7–Mar 21
OkraMar 21–Apr 4
PeppersMar 14–Mar 28
BasilMar 7–Mar 21
Butternut squashMar 7–Mar 21
CantaloupeMar 14–Mar 28
EggplantMar 14–Mar 28
Cool-season crops
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PotatoesJan 31–Feb 14
OnionsJan 17–Feb 7
CarrotsFeb 7–Mar 14
LettuceFeb 14–Mar 7
BroccoliJan 31–Feb 14
BeetsJan 31–Mar 14
PeasJan 17–Jan 31
CabbageJan 31–Feb 14
RadishesJan 24–Mar 7
Brussels sproutsFeb 14–Feb 28
SpinachJan 17–Feb 7
CilantroFeb 14–Mar 7
KaleJan 31–Feb 14
Collard greensJan 31–Feb 14
TurnipsJan 31–Feb 14
DillFeb 28–Mar 14
CeleryMar 7–Mar 14
CauliflowerFeb 14–Feb 28
LeeksFeb 14–Feb 28
Swiss chardFeb 14–Mar 14
ParsleyFeb 14–Mar 7
Fall bulbs and garlic
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tulip bulbsNov 8–Dec 13
GarlicOct 15–Nov 30
Daffodil bulbsOct 15–Nov 30
Perennials
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
StrawberriesJan 31–Feb 14
AsparagusJan 31–Feb 14

Frost probabilities

ThresholdSpring, 90% chance laterSpring, 50%Spring, 10%Fall, 10% chance earlierFall, 50%Fall, 90%
Light frost, 32°FJan 29Feb 28Apr 5Nov 7Nov 22Dec 10
Hard freeze, 28°FDec 25Jan 23Feb 25Nov 20Dec 9Jan 6

Read the spring 10% column as the date after which only one year in ten still gets frost. That is the safer date for tomatoes, peppers and basil.

Where these numbers come from

NOAA station Martinez Water Plant (USC00045378) sits 1.0 miles from the center of Martinez at 40 feet. Its averages cover 1991 to 2020. Low spots, valleys and open fields can keep getting frost a week or two after the station stops; city centers and lakeshores usually get less of it.

Questions

When is the last frost in Martinez, CA?

The average last frost date in Martinez is February 28, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. There is a 10% chance of frost after April 5.

When is the first frost in Martinez?

The first frost in fall usually comes around November 22. One year in ten it arrives before November 7.

How long is the growing season in Martinez?

About 266 days between the average last and first frost.

When should I plant tomatoes in Martinez?

Plant tomato seedlings outside from March 7 to March 21. Start seeds indoors six to eight weeks earlier.

Nearby in California

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